جدید اُردو ناقدین اورشمس الرحمٰن فاروقی

MODERN URDU CRITICS AND SHAMSUR REHMAN

Abstract

"Urdu literature and especially Urdu criticism is indebted to Shamsur Rehman Farooqi for his invaluable services, which cannot be denied. His view of critical criticism is very deep and very broad, especially his view of Western critics and Western literature is very deep. That's why he kept in view every experience and point of style, phonetics and linguistics, from which there was any idea of interpretation and understanding of literature. The literary work of Shamsur Rahman Farooqi is considered as one of the best literary works in modern times. His deep knowledge of the cultural context sets his criticism apart from others in Urdu literature. The purpose of this essay is to analyze Farooqi's critical style and how he evolved literary criticism in Urdu literature.He thought freely about the problems of poetry and literature and raised questions about independent ideology and thought. He raised such questions which may never have occurred in the creator's mind and then gave their answers in the form of arguments. He made it clear that he not only knows the art of raising questions but also the skill of answering them. Farooqi's erudition and breadth of study are amazingly perfect. His analysis and use of techniques were not so beautiful. Would not have created a distinct and unique style that has the full capacity to analyze the parts of every reality and create a new mixture by combining different elements of reality.